Water pump bearings are specially designed for high-performance water pump applications only. The water pump is essentially the heart of your automotive cooling system, usually a belt-driven, centrifugal pump. The pump circulates coolant through the whole system while your vehicle is running. To keep it working at peak efficiency, water pump bearings need to be well-maintained to keep the pressure within specification while ensuring minimum heat dissipation.
Automotive water pump bearings fail when they experience a lubrication loss and an increase in friction. This increase results from a crack in the drive belt, a build-up of dirt and mineral deposits in the drive belt, or a decrease in the fluid velocity. Lubrication and efficiency deteriorate with age, which is why you should check your water pump bearing assemblies regularly. Drive belts are usually made of rubber, whereas the cover is made of metal. A thin layer of mineral deposits can damage the rubber layer.
You should ensure that you regularly check for rust, which can cause the seal to break down and the cooling system to become dysfunctional. As a result, your engine will require repair or replacement of the drive belt. Additionally, you should ensure that your water pump bearings are always lubricated; otherwise, the cooling effect will be lost as a result of friction. Typically, you must lubricate the drive belt at least twice a year to prevent heat buildup. The coolant should also be replaced as needed.
The performance of your engine will degrade as a result of heat buildup and subsequent restriction of airflow. When water pump bearings fail, they often crack because of corrosion. Heat build-up also weakens the bearings, which will cause them to seize. Cracks often appear on the rotor flange or at the center of a rotation. If you notice cracks in these areas, you should immediately replace your water pump bearings.
To determine the best quote for your water pump bearings, you should consult with a reputable manufacturer. Your local powertrain shop should also be able to provide you with the best estimate for your vehicle's optimal service life. Based on the rating life of your engine, the manufacturer should recommend the proper replacement, which may vary depending on the engine's condition. For example, an automatic transmission may have better wear tolerance than an automobile with a manual transmission.
When getting your vehicle checked by a technician, the technician will conduct several tests to determine which bearings need to be replaced. The technician will also check the fluid level and other components, such as the gaskets. Based on the results of these tests, your technician will recommend the best quote for your automotive water pump bearing replacement. He/she will likely suggest the services needed to ensure that the replacement parts are readily available for your vehicle. Although some repair services charge a higher rate, it is often worth the expense to get the best quote for your water pump bearings.